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Printable checklist

Sewer scope due diligence checklist

A sewer scope due diligence checklist for Calgary Realtors: deal details, booking and access, findings by material and location, and the steps to close.

Conceptual illustration of buyer due-diligence checklist beside deadline blocks and inspection footage
Illustrated field guideBuyer due-diligence checklist beside deadline blocks and inspection footageBook · access · video · quote · review · condition decision
Short answer

The sewer scope due diligence checklist tracks one purchase from acceptance to condition removal: the property and deadline, who booked and who receives the report, access and water, the scope's findings on material, defects and location, and the action items that follow, from getting quotes to notifying the other side and waiving or negotiating. Print it or copy it into the deal file.

Key takeaways
  • Fill in the condition deadline and book-by date first; everything else is scheduled backward from them.
  • Confirm access and water on before the appointment so the visit is not wasted.
  • Record material, defects and location separately; they drive different decisions.
  • Close every item before the deadline, including recording the client's decision in writing.
A 1960s bungalow with a blank for-sale sign in autumn
IllustrationThe house most likely to need a scope: an older bungalow, big trees out front, original lateral unknown.
Where drain cleanouts and access points areFour access points: a cleanout at the base of the stack, a basement floor drain with its trap, a toilet pulled from its flange, and an exterior cleanout riser in the yard. ③ TOILET PULL ① STACK CLEANOUT ② FLOOR DRAIN (TRAP) ④ EXTERIOR CLEANOUT THE BEST ACCESS IS THE ONE CLOSEST TO THE CLOG WITH THE FEWEST BENDS
Fig. 1Access points for cleaning a residential drain system.

01 /How should this checklist be used?

Use this checklist as the single place where the sewer part of a transaction lives. Start it the day the offer is accepted, fill in each section as it happens, and keep it with the rest of the file. It does not replace your brokerage's forms or the client's legal advice; it simply keeps the scope from being the loose end on condition day.

The sections follow the order things happen: details, people, logistics, findings, actions. Everything is written so a colleague could pick up the file halfway through and know exactly where it stands.

02 /What transaction details go at the top?

Section 1 — Property and transaction details
FieldEntryNotes
Property addressInclude the quadrant (NW, NE, SW, SE)
MLS listing numberFor cross-reference
Year builtFrom the listing or RPR
Offer accepted (date)Day zero for the planner
Condition deadline (date and time)From the signed contract
Book-by dateFrom the Condition Deadline Scope Planner
SellerAs on title
City record for the addressMaterial and year on the City side, if looked up

Looking up the City record is optional but useful. The City's public service line data shows the material and install date for the City-owned portion of the line only; the private portion may be different. The Buyer Sewer Risk Check runs the lookup and scores the house in one step.

03 /Who needs to be on the contact list?

Section 2 — Contacts
RoleNamePhone / email
Buyer's agent and brokerage
Client name(s)
Listing agent
Scope provider (once confirmed)
Client's lawyer
Repair contractor (if needed)

Record who receives the video and report. The client paid for it and should receive it directly; you can then share it with the listing side or a contractor with the client's agreement.

04 /What logistics need confirming before the scope?

Section 3 — Inspection logistics
ItemDoneDetail
Scope request sent☐Date sent and to whom
Appointment confirmed by provider☐Date, time and written confirmation saved
Main cleanout located and reachable☐Location; boxes or finishes moved if needed
No cleanout: toilet pull or roof vent agreed☐Seller consent to pull and reset a toilet
Water on at the property☐Vacant homes are sometimes winterized
Locate and mark requested☐Included, optional, or on a return visit
Client attending☐Yes or no
Report delivery time confirmed☐At least two business days before the deadline
Where drain cleanouts and access points areFour access points: a cleanout at the base of the stack, a basement floor drain with its trap, a toilet pulled from its flange, and an exterior cleanout riser in the yard. ③ TOILET PULL ① STACK CLEANOUT ② FLOOR DRAIN (TRAP) ④ EXTERIOR CLEANOUT THE BEST ACCESS IS THE ONE CLOSEST TO THE CLOG WITH THE FEWEST BENDS
Fig. 2Cleanout options, from easiest to hardest: floor cleanout, stack cleanout, exterior cleanout, pulled toilet. Knowing which one the house has sets the booking.

Vacant or estate properties need special care. Water may be shut off or lines winterized, and a scope on a dry line tells less about flow. Ask the listing side to arrange water before the appointment.

05 /How should the findings be recorded?

Record findings in three separate groups, because each drives a different part of the decision: material says what kind of line it is, defects say what is wrong, and location says whose problem it is.

Section 4 — Key findings (after the scope)
GroupTick all that applyDistance / depth
Material☐ PVC or ABS ☐ Clay tile ☐ Cast iron ☐ Fibre (tar paper) ☐ Concrete ☐ Liner ☐ MixedWhere material changes
Defects☐ Clear ☐ Roots ☐ Sag / standing water ☐ Offset / separated joint ☐ Crack ☐ Collapse / blockage ☐ ScaleCounter reading for each
Camera reached the main☐ Yes ☐ No — stopped atReason it stopped
Located and marked☐ Yes ☐ NoEstimated depth at each mark
Location vs property line☐ Private side ☐ City side ☐ Too close to callMeasured against the RPR

For measuring a mark against the boundary, follow city vs. private: finding where the line changes hands. For what each defect usually means, see common sewer line problems in Calgary.

06 /What action items close out the condition?

  1. Review the full video and written report with the client.
  2. Check the location of each defect against the property line using the marks and the RPR.
  3. If defects were found, get at least one written quote from a qualified contractor, with the footage attached.
  4. Discuss the findings, the quotes and the client's risk tolerance.
  5. Decide the ask: waive, request cleaning, request repair, price reduction, credit or holdback.
  6. Notify the listing side of findings if the contract requires it, and share evidence as agreed with the client.
  7. Paper any amendment or extension on the brokerage's forms before the deadline.
  8. Waive, satisfy or let the condition lapse, and record the client's decision in writing.

07 /How does the checklist change for different property types?

The checklist works for any resale home, but a few lines change weight depending on what the client is buying. Adjust it at the start of the file rather than discovering the difference on inspection day.

Checklist adjustments by property type
Property typeLines that matter mostExtra step
Pre-1960 detached houseMaterial, locate and mark, quote contactBook the locate package; expect clay, cast iron or older pipe
1960s to 1970s detached houseRoots, joint findings, treesNote trees between the house and the main when booking
Newer detached houseReport delivery, baseline videoRecord the client's decision if they choose to skip
Duplex or semi-detachedRoute and possible shared lineAsk whether each side has its own lateral; check title
Townhouse or bare-land condoWho owns the lineReview the plan, bylaws and board records first
Estate or vacant homeWater on, access, history unknownArrange water and access through the listing side
Lane-served lotRear property line, garage over the lineUse the rear setback on the RPR when measuring

For condo and townhouse purchases, most of the evidence comes from documents rather than a camera; sewer scopes for condos and townhouses lists what to request from the board. For duplexes and older lots, locating a private sewer line explains how to confirm whether a line is shared.

08 /What should go in the file after the deal closes?

After closing, the sewer part of the file should hold the final report, the full video or a note of where the client keeps it, any quotes, the signed amendment or waiver, and proof of any repair the seller agreed to complete. If a holdback was used, add the lawyer's confirmation that it was released or applied.

Encourage the client to keep their own copy with the house records. The next time a drain slows, or when they sell, a dated baseline video answers questions that would otherwise need a new scope, and a buyer's Realtor on the next sale will ask for it.

09 /What mistakes does this checklist prevent?

  • The last-day scope that leaves no time for a quote.
  • The wasted visit because the cleanout was behind drywall or the water was off.
  • The distance mistaken for a boundary, leading a client to assume the City will pay.
  • The unrecorded waiver, where nobody can later show the client chose to skip the scope or accept the risk.

The full Realtor workflow, including sample clause wording, is on sewer scopes for Realtors. To start the booking, send a request.

FAQQuestions people ask

Is there a printable version of the sewer scope checklist?

This page is laid out to print from your browser. Each table is a section of the checklist, with blank fields for the entries.

Should the client sign the sewer scope checklist?

Not usually, but recording the client's final decision in writing, especially a decision to waive despite findings, is good practice. Your brokerage may have a form for it.

What if the water is off at a vacant listing?

Ask the listing side to have it turned on before the scope. A camera run on a dry, winterized line shows less about how the line drains.

Does a seller have to allow a toilet to be pulled for a sewer scope?

Access is by agreement. If there is no cleanout, ask the listing side for consent to pull and reset a toilet before the appointment.

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